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How to Build a Streamlit Interface for Your LLM Chatbot

Creating a Streamlit interface for your chatbot enables users to interact with it through an intuitive web app. This guide walks you through building a Streamlit front end for your chatbot powered by a Large Language Model (LLM).

Step 1: Install Dependencies

First, install Streamlit and other required libraries:

pip install streamlit langchain faiss-cpu sentence-transformers

Step 2: Set Up Your Python Environment

Ensure your chatbot logic is in place. You can use LangChain or another framework to process user queries. For this example, we’ll assume you’ve already created a chatbot function, ask_question(chain, question), as outlined in the earlier blog.

Step 3: Create a Streamlit App File

Create a new Python file, e.g., app.py, to serve as your Streamlit app.

Step 4: Design the User Interface

Set up a simple layout with input fields for user questions and a section for chatbot responses:

import streamlit as st

from langchain.chains import RetrievalQA

# Load your chatbot chain (replace with your actual implementation)

def load_chain():

    # Replace with your chain initialization code

    return qa_chain

qa_chain = load_chain()

# Streamlit app layout

st.title(“LLM Chatbot”)

st.markdown(“Ask your questions and get instant answers from the chatbot!”)

# Input text box for the user

user_question = st.text_input(“Your Question:”)

# Display the response when the user submits a question

if st.button(“Ask”):

    if user_question.strip():

        with st.spinner(“Generating response…”):

            answer = ask_question(qa_chain, user_question)

        st.success(“Answer:”)

        st.write(answer)

    else:

        st.warning(“Please enter a question.”)

Step 5: Customize the Interface

Add features to enhance user experience:

  • File Upload for Document Processing:

uploaded_file = st.file_uploader(“Upload a PDF for chatbot context:”, type=”pdf”)

if uploaded_file:

    with open(“temp_uploaded_file.pdf”, “wb”) as f:

        f.write(uploaded_file.getbuffer())

    st.success(“File uploaded successfully!”)

    # Add logic to process the uploaded file

  • Chat History:

if “chat_history” not in st.session_state:

    st.session_state.chat_history = []

st.write(“### Chat History”)

for chat in st.session_state.chat_history:

    st.write(f”**Q:** {chat[‘question’]}\n**A:** {chat[‘answer’]}”)

if st.button(“Clear History”):

    st.session_state.chat_history = []

Step 6: Run the Streamlit App

Run the app locally by executing:

streamlit run app.py

This will open a web browser with your chatbot interface.

Step 7: Deploy Your App

Deploy your app to a hosting platform like Streamlit Community Cloud or a cloud provider such as AWS, Azure, or GCP.

  • For Streamlit Cloud:
    1. Push your app to a GitHub repository.
    2. Log in to Streamlit Cloud and deploy the app directly from your repository.

Conclusion

With Streamlit, you can quickly create a dynamic and user-friendly interface for your LLM chatbot. Customize it further with features like file uploads, chat history, and deployment options to enhance usability.

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